Building deck stairs are often the most challenging part of a diy deck project.
Build stairs to door.
This is also called the total rise.
Measure the height of the area where you will install the stairs.
The stairs should be at least 36 inches wide.
Whichever you choose always make sure you follow building codes.
Lay out the stairs by drawing on the outside of the square sliding the square along until it meets the last mark to learn how to build steps.
These stringers typically have 7 inch rises and 11 inch runs and the tops can be cut to fit against the entry joist.
I show you how to easily build cinder block steps over a weekend.
Thick gravel base then pour a concrete slab or lay paving stones.
Just dig out and compact a minimum 4 in.
Make sure the planned stairs are all the same height and depth and that the stair height and width conform to local building codes.
This will create a stair stringer calculator.
You don t need to pour a footing.
Precut notched stair stringers take a lot of the work out of building outdoor wooden steps.
You can build your own custom stringers or buy pre cut stringers at lowe s.
Custom built stringers allow you to match the dimensions of a set of stairs in your home which will feel most comfortable.
Measure the distance between the door and the ground and sketch out a plan for the steps.
Put your carpentry skills to work with these how to instructions for building a beautiful set of wooden steps.
Use the narrow part of the square for clamping the riser gauge and the wider part for the 10 1 4 in.
These were very easy to build and cost less then 100.
We will teach you how to cut stair stringers to meet code for rise and run step limits.
These stairs will rest on a bare concrete floor but untreated lumber will absorb moisture and rot from bare concrete.
For example if you are building stairs to go up to a deck and you measure 3 feet 0 91 m from the ground to the top of the deck then this is the total rise.
For example divide 35 inches by a 7 inch riser to get 5 steps.
How to build stair railing.
To combat this install the treated 2 x 4 directly against the floor.
For each stair cut 10 treads from 2 x 10 lumber and 7 risers from osb sheets.
First build a level landing pad for the stair stringers.
Also cut one piece of treated 2 x 4 lumber to 3 long.
Clamp the stair gauges to the carpenter s square.
Lay out and cut the stringers.
See how to build deck stairs for more information make the bottom tread cut 1 1 2.
If you want to build porch steps measure from the top of the porch to the ground then take the total height and divide it by the riser which is usually between 6 and 8 inches.